Рецензирование в современных научных коммуникациях

Научная статья
  • Виталий Леонидович Тамбовцев МГУ им. М. В. Ломоносова, Москва, Россия vitalytambovtsev@gmail.com
Для цитирования
Тамбовцев В. Л. Рецензирование в современных научных коммуникациях // Управление наукой: теория и практика. 2021. Том 3. № 1. С. 35-54. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/smtp.2021.3.1.2

Аннотация

Статья посвящена обоснованию требований, которые имеет смысл предъявлять к научным рецензиям на рукописи журнальных статей для того, чтобы сократить усилия рецензентов без снижения качества рецензий. Для этого характеризуется роль рецензирования в научных коммуникациях и анализируются изменения, произошедшие в научных коммуникациях запоследние два десятилетия, включая появление журналов открытого доступа и его последствий: мегажурналов и хищнических журналов. Даётся оценка новой модели рецензирования в мегажурналах, снижающей усилия рецензентов, но снижающей также уровень доверия к публикуемым в них статьям. Анализируется двоякая функция научного рецензирования:общественная, решающая задачу содействия росту научного знания и облегчающая ориентацию учёных в журнальных публикациях, и частная, повышающая конкурентные преимущества издателей на рынке научных публикаций. Предлагается разделить эти функции, оставив за традиционнонеоплачиваемыми рецензиями только общественную и переведя частную в разряд платных услуг: редактор (издатель) журнала может заказывать рецензенту рекомендации автору по улучшению текста статьи. Даётся описание новых требований к рецензиям, в которых должна анализироватьсятолько научность статьи, профессиональность автора и новизна полученных результатов исследования.
Ключевые слова:
научное рецензирование, социальная и частная функции рецензирования, журналы открытого доступа, мегажурналы, рецензирование здравомыслия, хищнические журналы, задачи рецензирования

Биография автора

Виталий Леонидович Тамбовцев, МГУ им. М. В. Ломоносова, Москва, Россия
Доктор экономических наук, профессор, МГУ им. М. В. Ломоносова, Москва, Россия

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Статья

Поступила: 07.12.2020

Опубликована: 25.03.2021

Форматы цитирования
Другие форматы цитирования:

APA
Тамбовцев, В. Л. (2021). Рецензирование в современных научных коммуникациях. Управление наукой: теория и практика, 3(1), 35-54. https://doi.org/10.19181/smtp.2021.3.1.2
Раздел
Механизмы и инструменты государственного управления научно-технологической сферой