Cognitivism as the Basis of Artificial Intelligence
Research Article
How to Cite
Artamonov V.A., Artamonova E.V., Milakov A.S. Cognitivism as the Basis of Artificial Intelligence. Science Management: Theory and Practice. 2024. Vol. 6. No. 2. P. 35-45. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19181/smtp.2024.6.2.3 (in Russ.).
Abstract
The article examines the main issues of cognitivism as the basis of artificial intelligence (AI) in a modern philosophical interpretation of these entities. A classification of AI is given according to the level of cognitivism of basic functions. We consider the issues of the evolution of the cognitive capabilities of artificial intelligence. The problems of predictability of the negative impact of AI on society are raised. The article highlights the main cognitive distortions that are possible when using artificial intelligence in research, namely, the illusion of research breadth. The authors provide recommendations for researchers and editors of academic journals regarding a competent use of AI in scientific experiments. This work also raises the issue of trust in the field of cybersecurity of AI systems. The authors consider the hypothesis about the presence of consciousness in chatbots and draw clear conclusions about its absence.
Keywords:
artificial intelligence, cognitivism, artificial narrow intelligence, artificial general intelligence, artificial super intelligence, machine learning, chatbot, ChatGPT
References
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2. Why scientists trust AI too much – and what to do about it. Nature. 2024;627:243. DOI 10.1038/d41586-024-00639-y.
3. Messeri L., Crockett M. J. Artificial intelligence and illusions of understanding in scientific research. Nature. 2024;(627):49–58. DOI 10.1038/s41586-024-07146-0.
4. Can you tell AI-generated people from real ones? University of Waterloo. 2024. March 5. Available at: https://uwaterloo.ca/news/media/can-you-tell-ai-generated-people-real-ones (accessed: 06.02.2024).
5. Zeyu Lu, Di Huang, Lei Bai [et al.]. Seeing is not always believing: Benchmarking human and model perception of AI-generated images. arXiv.org. 2023. Available at: https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.13023 (accessed: 06.02.2024). DOI 10.48550/arXiv.2304.13023.
6. Samin M. Claude 3 claims it’s conscious, doesn’t want to die or be modified. Lesswrong. 2024. March 5. Available at: https://lesswrong.com/posts/pc8uP4S9rDoNpwJDZ/claude-3-claims-its-conscious (accessed: 06.02.2024).
7. Rousseau D. M., Sitkin S. B., Burt R. S., Camerer C. Not so different after all: A cross-discipline view of trust. Academy of Management Review. 1998;23(3): 393–404. DOI 10.5465/amr.1998.926617.
Article
Received: 04.04.2024
Accepted: 25.06.2024
Citation Formats
Other cite formats:
APA
Artamonov, V. A., Artamonova, E. V., & Milakov, A. S. (2024). Cognitivism as the Basis of Artificial Intelligence. Science Management: Theory and Practice, 6(2), 35-45. https://doi.org/10.19181/smtp.2024.6.2.3
Section
Discussion
